HomeLibraryIs Knob-and-Tube Wiring a Dealbreaker When Buying a House?
Is it a dealbreaker?

Is Knob-and-Tube Wiring a Dealbreaker When Buying a House?

Short answer: it depends — and it hinges on insurance. Knob-and-tube is the original wiring in many pre-1950 Canadian homes. It's grandfathered in and not illegal, but standard insurers often decline it, and if you can't insure a home you usually can't finance it. Confirm coverage before you fall in love.

The short answer

Active knob-and-tube is closer to a conditional dealbreaker: fine if you can arrange insurance and budget a rewire, a real problem if you can't. Unlike poly-B, this one can block the mortgage directly, so insurability comes first. Read the full guide to knob-and-tube wiring.

Why buyers worry about it

Knob-and-tube has no ground, its insulation gets brittle with age, and it's dangerous when buried in insulation or overloaded by modern demand. But the bigger buyer issue is insurance: the Insurance Bureau of Canada notes many insurers won't cover it, some give you time to replace it, and some cover it only after a safety inspection.

What insurance really looks like in 2026

Standard carriers — the ones with the best rates — often decline active knob-and-tube outright. Specialty carriers will usually write it subject to an electrical inspection, at premiums commonly 30–50% higher, sometimes on limited (actual-cash-value) terms. In Ontario, the Facility Association is the insurer of last resort if no one else will. Translation: coverage usually exists, but it costs more — factor that in.

What it costs to fix

A full rewire typically runs $8,000–15,000+, depending on the home's size, access, and finishes. Partial removal (just the active circuits, or just what's buried in insulation) can be cheaper and is sometimes enough to satisfy an insurer — ask a licensed electrician.

How to handle it in your offer

Common questions

Is knob-and-tube wiring a dealbreaker?

Not automatically, but it's the flag most likely to become one, because it can block insurance and therefore your mortgage. Confirm coverage on the specific home before removing conditions; if you can insure it and budget the rewire, it's negotiable.

Can you get a mortgage with knob-and-tube wiring?

Only if you can insure the home — lenders require insurance. Many standard insurers decline knob-and-tube, but specialty carriers often cover it after an inspection at higher premiums, which keeps financing possible.

Does knob-and-tube have to be removed?

Not by law in most cases — it's grandfathered. But your insurer may require removal or a safety inspection, and it's wise to replace active circuits over time. Get an electrician's assessment.

How much does it cost to rewire a house with knob-and-tube?

Commonly $8,000–15,000 or more depending on size and access. A partial rewire of active or buried circuits can cost less and sometimes satisfies an insurer.

Sources

Last reviewed 2026-07-02. This guide is general education, not a home inspection and not advice for your specific property — always consult the appropriate licensed professional, and get a licensed home inspection before you remove conditions or buy. Cost ranges are 2026 estimates that vary by region, size, and access.

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